Judaic Personal Financial Life Planning
©2001
Yaakov Schwartz
This land is mine; you are but wayfarers
Leviticus
In seeking his own protection from physical pain and
extinction, and validation of worthiness, man has: confused the primary
currency (Hashem) with the current currency (dollars, deutsche marks, degrees,
etc), twisted responsible guardianship
(“owning up to”) into ownership, and rationalized and contorted the concept of
enough into comparative more at the cost of repair, relationship, intimacy and
teshuvah. Metaphorically, he has sought via the current currency to secure the
illusion of self reliance -rugged individualism only to acquire the reality of
his insecuriority - ragged individualism.
Currency
Money talks, no one walks –
Cy Harold’s Men’s Clother’s
54th & City Line (Philly)
Currency shares the same root as the word current.
Currents flow – they circulate. Circulation (exchange) occurs to and from the
source (the primary current). The primary current is the ocean; the current
currents are tributaries from this main current. Currencies come and go
(despite man’s efforts to permanently em-“bank”
a current) while the primary current endures – circulating in time and space.
Today’s
currency (current currency) is tomorrow’s useless store of value. For example,
in Nazi Germany concentration camps dollars, diamonds, and gold were of little
use to an internee. Yet, shoelaces were a most valuable current currency.
Without laces, the internee’s feet would become frostbitten disabling the
internee from work. Not being able to work was a guaranteed death sentence to
the ovens. The rock solid Deusche Mark, even in wheel barrows, were of little
value during the hyperinflation in Germany after WWI. Yet despite the
transitory value of the current currency and despite printing “In G-d We Trust”
on our dollars as perfunctory acknowledgment of the primary source, man vests
his protection in the “ownership” of the current currency – i.e. of dollars
“the almighty dollar”– for his protection. (“Believe in G-d but row away from the
rocks and cut the deck twice.”)
Ownership
or Guardianship
More, more, more, what the hell are we, all
morticians?
e.e. cummings
Man
thinks he owns directly or indirectly, via the current currency, but in reality
he merely leases. The very word “ownership” denies its source – the primary
current (Hashem). Man denies the source even though in Leviticus Hashem tells
man, “this land is mine, you are but wayfarers.” Man denies the source despite
the story of Cain (acquire). Cain was told to give first fruits “off the top”
rather than quantity after the fact when sufficiency of the crop was determined
– (acknowledging the royalty of the
primary current). Cain gave from “profits”- the net not from the gross let
alone the “first yearlings of the flock.” He
acknowledged the current currency first and foremost. Man denies the
source, when, though he is instructed
that at the 7th 7th year (the Jubilee) all is to be
returned to its source, he creates loopholes to continue his deluded
idolization of the “ownership” of the current currency – even beyond the grave.
Temporal
possession is not ownership.
Man
has confused the word ownership with his “owning uP to” his responsibility as
Guardian.
Guardianship
implies responsibility. Also, with the responsibility of guardianship comes
explict liability during the steward’s transitory tenure.. Ownership (mine not thine) enjoys the fruits
and avoids the liability through clever linguistic rationalizations, legal
devices (trusts, partnerships), and insurance to transfer any risk or
liability.
Mine
not thine.
Ironically, numerically in Hebrew, the
sum of the values of the continuum of the word ownership (from owner/master to
“have” to purchase ownership) yields the total value of 572. The numerical
value of guardianship (shomare) is 540. The difference between the numerical
value of “ownership” and guardianship is 32 – the number of the heart (lev) Idolized
current currencies are heartless – here today gone tomorrow - jilted.
The word “ownership” denotes continuity,
permanence, and certainty. Idolization of ownership of the current currency
becomes about acquisition (as in Cain and Citizen Kane) for having (310 in
Hebraic numerical value) This having
ownership is not about guardianship. It is not a having to share nor a having
to use but a having to possess – now and forever. Having is the fortress of the current currency
denying its temporal nature, and its origin. Guardianship – stewardship are
mere words invoked at (for example) Jewish Federation etc fundraisers honoring a contributor with a plaque or
monument in his or her name.
With
having to possess, there is never enough. Enough is a little more. The common distinction of haves and have nots
is misguided. There are have a little want some more and have nots. This having
is a self defeating comparative – as more, once defined, always moves the goal
posts “for a little more” just in case. The having of “more” of the current
currency is never fulfilled despite ever more expensive diversions and
palliatives. There isn’t satisfaction in this temporal ownership as more is
just a temporary “hit” bandaiding the emptiness the separation from the primary
current – the source, the origin – God. More is like simultaneous
consumption of Chinese & German food. A half an hour later, you’re hungry
for power. Ironically there is no more.
More of the current currency and what it
converts to, after a certain level of income, yields diminishing happiness.
From 1940 to 1990, Gross Domestic Product Per Capital more than tripled (333%)
in inflation adjusted terms, while during the same period, the index of those
ranking themselves subjectively “very happy ” declined 4%. In the General
Social Survey (NORC) the percentage ranking themselves happy in 1972 (on the
heels of a recession) was approximately 35%. By 1994, the percentage declined
sequentially – without intermittent rise – to 31%.
Despite
more (more income, more possessions, more of the current currency) – in real
inflation adjusted terms – people feel “less” happy. In the meantime, despite
more depression has increased (Prozac is one of the 5 leading drugs) while
during the same 1972-1994 period we’ve experienced declines in happiness in
marriage (68% to 62%), satisfaction with jobs (51% to 45%), and satisfaction
with their place of residence (21% to 17%). And during the same period, though
real income rose dramatically, the percentage of those “pretty well satisfied”
declined from 33% to 29% - despite “having” more of the current currency.
More,
more, more ironically produces dissatisfaction and the feeling of less. Like a
nymphomaniac who can’t get satisfaction – the answer to more – is more – more
of the current currency – as a palliative -rather than to deal with the underlying separation & emptiness –
the LACKtose intolerance.
Responsibility
& Balance – Enoughness
Boychik, everything in moderation, nothing in excess
Tillie “Bubbe” Schwartz repeatedly invoked
Everything in moderation – even moderation.
The
first query of Adam by Hashem after eating of the apple isn’t one of shame
(“why did you do this, doofus?”) but responsibility (“where are you, Adam?”)
Responsibility without shaming. Owning up to
Guardianship demands responsibility (624
in Hebraic numerical value). Guardianship isn’t about more – having getting
more – rather to the contrary, Guardianship assumes a liability, a duty to
develop one’s portion (our chalik), and responsibility for that which it is entrusted. When
“having” (310) is subtracted from responsibility (624), the result is 314 the
number of Shaddai.
3rd
Century Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish defined Shaddai as – “the one who said ‘dai’
(enough). Others Shaddai in terms of one of our relationships to Hashem as”G-d
almighty, G-d all sufficient, ENOUGH in Hebrew. In both definitions, Shaddai is
Enough not more.
Cain
and Abel could be considered the first story of the struggle between More
(acquisition of the current currency as one’s savior) and Enough (Shaddai).
Cain wanted more of the current currency; Abel felt Shaddai was enough – the
enduring current.
Derivatively,
more has become the basis of all
personal financial planning; in contrast, enough is the basis of Judaic
personal financial life planning(c) – though rarely practiced.
The
fundamental difference: acknowledgment or denial of source and the
distinction in relationship between ownership or guardianship.
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